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Chapter¡¡5¡¡THE¡¡ANNEXATION
Doubtful¡¡attitude¡¡of¡¡Boers¡¡towards¡¡Mission¡¡¡ª¡¡H¡£¡¡R¡£¡¡H¡£¡¡attends¡¡debates¡¡in¡¡Volksraad¡¡¡ª¡¡Paul¡¡Kruger¡¡¡ª¡¡H¡£¡¡R¡£¡¡H¡£¡®s¡¡projected¡¡journey¡¡home¡¡¡ª¡¡Which¡¡was¡¡given¡¡up¡¡¡ª¡¡Transvaal¡¡annexed¡¡¡ª¡¡H¡£¡¡R¡£¡¡H¡£¡¡delivers¡¡copies¡¡of¡¡Proclamation¡¡and¡¡hoists¡¡British¡¡flag¡¡with¡¡Colonel¡¡Brooke¡£
Life¡¡at¡¡Pretoria¡¡was¡¡very¡¡gay¡¡during¡¡this¡¡Annexation¡¡period¡£¡¡We¡¡gave¡¡a¡¡ball£»¡¡followed¡¡on¡¡the¡¡next¡¡evening¡¡by¡¡a¡¡children¡¯s¡¡party£»¡¡the¡¡President¡¡entertained¡¡us¡¡to¡¡lunch¡£¡¡The¡¡English¡¡in¡¡the¡¡town¡¡gave¡¡us¡¡a¡¡great¡¡dinner¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Volksraad¡¡Zaal¡¡at¡¡which¡¡¡°God¡¡save¡¡the¡¡Queen¡±¡¡was¡¡sung¡¡with¡¡enthusiasm£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡were¡¡many¡¡other¡¡entertainments¡£
But¡¡underneath¡¡all¡¡these¡¡festivities¡¡grave¡¡issues¡¡were¡¡maturing¡£¡¡Shortly¡¡after¡¡our¡¡arrival¡¡four¡¡hundred¡¡and¡¡fifty¡¡Boers¡¡rode¡¡into¡¡the¡¡town¡¡with¡¡the¡¡object¡¡of¡¡putting¡¡us¡¡back¡¡over¡¡the¡¡border¡£¡¡They¡¡were¡¡unarmed£»¡¡but¡¡we¡¡discovered¡¡that¡¡they¡¡had¡¡left¡¡their¡¡rifles¡¡hidden¡¡in¡¡waggons¡¡not¡¡far¡¡away¡¡and¡¡guarded¡¡by¡¡a¡¡hundred¡¡and¡¡fifty¡¡men¡£¡¡If¡¡they¡¡really¡¡had¡¡any¡¡such¡¡intention£»¡¡however£»¡¡it¡¡evaporated¡¡after¡¡they¡¡had¡¡proceeded¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Government¡¡offices¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡what¡¡the¡¡English¡¡were¡¡doing¡¡in¡¡Pretoria¡¡and¡¡hoisted¡¡their¡¡flag¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Market¡¡Square¡£¡¡Then¡¡they¡¡talked¡¡a¡¡while¡¡and¡¡went¡¡away¡£¡¡One¡¡man£»¡¡I¡¡remember£»¡¡either¡¡on¡¡this¡¡or¡¡another¡¡occasion¡¡came¡¡and¡¡stood¡¡before¡¡the¡¡English¡¡flag¡¡which¡¡marked¡¡our¡¡camp£»¡¡and¡¡shouted£»¡¡¡°O¡¡Father£»¡¡O¡¡Grandfather£»¡¡O¡¡Great¡­grandfather£»¡¡rise¡¡from¡¡the¡¡dead¡¡and¡¡drive¡¡away¡¡those¡¡red¡­handed¡¡wretches¡¡who¡¡have¡¡e¡¡to¡¡take¡¡our¡¡land¡¡from¡¡us£»¡¡the¡¡land¡¡which¡¡we¡¡took¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Swartzels¡¡£¨black¡¡creatures£©£¡¡±
Then¡¡he¡¡made¡¡a¡¡somewhat¡¡feeble¡¡rush¡¡for¡¡the¡¡said¡¡flag£»¡¡but¡¡was¡¡collared¡¡by¡¡his¡¡friends¡¡and¡¡taken¡¡off£»¡¡still¡¡apostrophising¡¡his¡¡ancestors¡£¡¡It¡¡all¡¡sounds¡¡very¡¡mock¡­heroic¡¡and¡¡absurd£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡I¡¡repeat¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡much¡¡to¡¡justify¡¡this¡¡attitude¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Boers¡£¡¡After¡¡all¡¡they¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡the¡¡land¡¡and¡¡lived¡¡there¡¡nearly¡¡forty¡¡years£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡British¡¡Government¡¡had¡¡more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡guaranteed¡¡their¡¡independence¡£¡¡Of¡¡course¡¡circumstances¡¡alter¡¡cases£»¡¡and£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡could¡¡not¡¡govern¡¡themselves¡¡and¡¡were¡¡about¡¡to¡¡plunge¡¡South¡¡Africa¡¡into¡¡a¡¡bloody¡¡war£»¡¡our¡¡intervention¡¡was¡¡necessary£»¡¡but¡¡this¡¡the¡¡more¡¡ignorant¡¡of¡¡them¡¡could¡¡scarcely¡¡be¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡understand£»¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate¡¡at¡¡first¡£
Many¡¡threats¡¡were¡¡uttered¡¡against¡¡us¡£¡¡Says¡¡Sir¡¡Theophilus¡¡Shepstone¡¡in¡¡one¡¡of¡¡his¡¡despatches¡¡of¡¡that¡¡day¡¡to¡¡Lord¡¡Carnarvon£º¡¡¡°Every¡¡effort¡¡had¡¡been¡¡made¡¡during¡¡the¡¡previous¡¡fortnight¡¡by£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡said£»¡¡educated¡¡Hollanders¡¡who¡¡had¡¡but¡¡lately¡¡arrived¡¡in¡¡the¡¡country£»¡¡to¡¡rouse¡¡the¡¡fanaticism¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Boers¡¡and¡¡to¡¡induce¡¡them¡¡to¡¡offer¡¡¡®bloody¡¯¡¡resistance¡¡to¡¡what¡¡it¡¡was¡¡known¡¡I¡¡intended¡¡to¡¡do¡£¡¡The¡¡Boers¡¡were¡¡appealed¡¡to¡¡in¡¡the¡¡most¡¡inflammatory¡¡language¡¡by¡¡printed¡¡manifestos¡¡and¡¡memorials¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡it¡¡was¡¡urged¡¡that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡but¡¡a¡¡small¡¡escort¡¡which¡¡could¡¡easily¡¡be¡¡overpowered¡£¡±
Indeed¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡that¡¡at¡¡times¡¡during¡¡these¡¡months¡¡we¡¡went¡¡in¡¡considerable¡¡risk¡£¡¡I¡¡will¡¡not¡¡set¡¡down¡¡all¡¡the¡¡stories¡¡that¡¡came¡¡to¡¡our¡¡ears£»¡¡of¡¡how¡¡we¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡waylaid¡¡and¡¡shot¡¡on¡¡this¡¡occasion¡¡or¡¡on¡¡that£»¡¡but¡¡an¡¡incident¡¡that¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡shows¡¡me¡¡that¡¡Shepstone¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate¡¡thought¡¡there¡¡was¡¡something¡¡in¡¡them¡£¡¡One¡¡night¡¡I¡¡and¡¡another¡¡member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡staff¡¡¡ª¡¡I¡¡think¡¡it¡¡was¡¡Mor¡¡¡ª¡¡were¡¡at¡¡work¡¡late£»¡¡copying¡¡despatches¡¡in¡¡a¡¡room¡¡of¡¡the¡¡building¡¡which¡¡afterwards¡¡became¡¡Government¡¡House¡£¡¡This¡¡room¡¡had¡¡large¡¡windows¡¡opening¡¡on¡¡to¡¡a¡¡verandah£»¡¡and¡¡over¡¡these¡¡we¡¡had¡¡not¡¡drawn¡¡the¡¡curtains¡£¡¡Sir¡¡Theophilus¡¡came¡¡in¡¡and¡¡scolded¡¡us£»¡¡saying¡¡that¡¡we¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡remember¡¡that¡¡we¡¡made¡¡a¡¡very¡¡easy¡¡target¡¡against¡¡that¡¡lighted¡¡background¡£¡¡Then¡¡he¡¡drew¡¡the¡¡curtains¡¡with¡¡his¡¡own¡¡hand¡£
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In¡¡after¡¡days¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡Volksraad¡¡Zaal¡¡well¡¡enough£»¡¡for¡¡when¡¡I¡¡became¡¡Master¡¡and¡¡Registrar¡¡of¡¡the¡¡High¡¡Court¡¡I¡¡used¡¡to¡¡sit¡¡in¡¡it¡¡just¡¡beneath¡¡the¡¡judge¡£
Doubtless¡¡I¡¡wrote¡¡a¡¡good¡¡many¡¡letters¡¡home¡¡at¡¡this¡¡time£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡imagine¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡destroyed¡¡either¡¡on¡¡receipt¡¡or¡¡perhaps¡¡after¡¡my¡¡mother¡¯s¡¡death¡£¡¡Four¡¡or¡¡five¡¡of¡¡them£»¡¡however£»¡¡my¡¡father¡¡preserved£»¡¡apparently¡¡because¡¡they¡¡refer¡¡to¡¡money¡¡matters¡£¡¡A¡¡little¡¡while¡¡ago

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